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Urban Water — Minimal Data, Maximum Insight

Urban Water — Invisible Infrastructure, Visible Insight

Context

Urban Water is a personal data exploration project focused on making invisible infrastructure systems readable through minimal data structures.

Water networks — supply, consumption, loss, and resilience — are foundational to cities, real estate value, public health, and climate adaptation. Yet they are often represented through fragmented, overly technical, or opaque reporting.

This project applies minimalist data modeling and visualization to reveal structural insights with as little data as possible.


Project Type

Personal Research
Infrastructure Analytics · Systems Thinking · Minimalist Visualization


Objectives

  • Identify the smallest set of variables needed to describe urban water systems
  • Reveal structural risk and inefficiency patterns
  • Enable fast, intuitive understanding for non-technical stakeholders
  • Demonstrate how insight scales faster than data volume

Data

The project relies on intentionally reduced datasets, including:

  • Water supply source types
  • Consumption levels and trends
  • Loss / leakage rates
  • Population and density proxies
  • Geographic and climatic context

Data sources were selected for availability, comparability, and interpretability, not exhaustiveness.


Approach

1. Data Reduction

Instead of collecting more data, the project began by asking:

What is the minimum information required to understand system behavior?

Variables were filtered aggressively to retain only those that materially change interpretation.

2. Structural Modeling

Simple models were used to represent:

  • Supply vs demand balance
  • Loss concentration points
  • Exposure to climatic stress
  • Urban vulnerability profiles

This allowed insight to emerge from structure rather than volume.

3. Visualization + Interpretation

Visuals were designed to:

  • Communicate in seconds, not minutes
  • Avoid decorative complexity
  • Highlight thresholds, imbalances, and risks

Selected Visual Explorations

Example visuals from the project.
(Replace image paths with your own.)

Urban Water Balance

Leakage Concentration by City

Supply Risk vs Population Density

Climate Stress and Water Vulnerability


Key Insights

  • A small number of variables explain most systemic risk
  • Infrastructure fragility often concentrates geographically
  • Visualization clarity improves decision confidence
  • Data minimalism accelerates understanding across disciplines

Why This Project Matters

Urban Water demonstrates that better insight does not require more data.

By stripping systems down to their essentials, this project shows how analysts, investors, and decision-makers can see risk, opportunity, and leverage points faster — a critical skill in environments where time, attention, and trust are limited.


Role

Concept · Data Modeling · Analysis · Visualization
End-to-end personal research project.


About This Work

This project embodies Danki Studio’s core philosophy:
Maximum Insight. Minimalist Data Architecture.

It shows how intentional reduction can be more powerful than accumulation — and how clarity itself is a form of intelligence.